L\u00edbano<\/b><\/i><\/a>, Nawaf Salam<\/b>, le traslad\u00f3 al secretario general de las Naciones Unidas, Ant\u00f3nio Guterres<\/b>, la necesidad de mantener una fuerza internacional en el sur del pa\u00eds tras el retiro de los cascos azules.<\/p>\n El encuentro se produjo en la sede de la ONU en Nueva York, en el marco de las negociaciones sobre el futuro de la misi\u00f3n de paz que opera en la frontera con Israel desde hace casi cinco d\u00e9cadas. Seg\u00fan un comunicado de la oficina del primer ministro liban\u00e9s, Salam \u201csubray\u00f3 la importancia de mantener una presencia internacional bajo el paraguas de las Naciones Unidas en el sur durante la fase posterior a la FPNUL\u201d<\/b>.<\/p>\n
La Fuerza Provisional de las Naciones Unidas para el L\u00edbano (FPNUL) act\u00faa como interposici\u00f3n entre L\u00edbano e Israel desde 1978 y re\u00fane actualmente a unos 7.500 efectivos<\/b> de 46 pa\u00edses. El Consejo de Seguridad vot\u00f3 el a\u00f1o pasado, bajo presi\u00f3n de Estados Unidos<\/b>, poner fin al mandato de la fuerza a finales de este a\u00f1o, lo que abri\u00f3 un debate sobre qu\u00e9 mecanismo la reemplazar\u00e1.<\/p>\nNawaf Salam, primer ministro del L\u00edbano, durante un recorrido por el sur del pa\u00eds. (AP)<\/em><\/div>\nSalam a\u00f1adi\u00f3 que ese nuevo esquema deber\u00eda asegurar \u201cla continuidad de las funciones de supervisi\u00f3n, presentaci\u00f3n de informes y enlace\u201d, adem\u00e1s de contribuir a preservar la estabilidad regional y respaldar el proceso mediante el cual el Estado liban\u00e9s busca extender su autoridad sobre la totalidad del territorio nacional.<\/p>\n
La retirada de los cascos azules llega en un contexto marcado por la permanencia de tropas israel\u00edes en una franja denominada \u201czona de seguridad\u201d<\/b>, que penetra unos 10 kil\u00f3metros en el sur liban\u00e9s a lo largo de la frontera. Esa presencia militar se remonta al conflicto iniciado en marzo, cuando Hezbollah <\/b>lanz\u00f3 ataques en respaldo a Ir\u00e1n, naci\u00f3n que provee armamento y financiamiento al grupo, lo que provoc\u00f3 una serie de bombardeos a\u00e9reos seguidos de una invasi\u00f3n terrestre.<\/p>\nEl presidente franc\u00e9s Emmanuel Macron (cent), con el rey jordano Abdula II (izq) y el presidente liban\u00e9s Joseph Aoun posan antes de una reuni\u00f3n en el Hotel des Invalides en Par\u00eds el 17 de septiembre del 2026. (AP foto\/Thibault Camus)<\/em><\/div>\nAntes de la reuni\u00f3n con Guterres, el presidente liban\u00e9s, Joseph Aoun<\/b>, hab\u00eda se\u00f1alado que su Gobierno contempla distintas alternativas para evitar un vac\u00edo de seguridad, entre ellas la formaci\u00f3n de un contingente europeo o de otra procedencia. Aun as\u00ed, reconoci\u00f3 que \u201cla mejor opci\u00f3n, y la m\u00e1s \u00f3ptima<\/b>, sigue siendo prorrogar el mandato de la FPNUL\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ese planteo tambi\u00e9n form\u00f3 parte de la agenda de un encuentro celebrado la semana pasada en Par\u00eds, donde Aoun se reuni\u00f3 con el presidente franc\u00e9s Emmanuel Macron<\/b> y el rey Abdal\u00e1 II<\/b> de Jordania. Francia e Italia ya hab\u00edan manifestado su intenci\u00f3n de conformar una coalici\u00f3n multinacional que releve a la misi\u00f3n de la ONU una vez concretada su salida.<\/p>\n
Guterres, en un informe difundido en junio, hab\u00eda advertido que la zona fronteriza continuar\u00e1 necesitando personal de mantenimiento de la paz una vez que concluya el actual despliegue. Durante el di\u00e1logo mantenido en Nueva York, Salam inform\u00f3 adem\u00e1s que 329.000 personas<\/b> permanecen desplazadas en L\u00edbano desde el estallido del \u00faltimo conflicto, y pidi\u00f3 un mayor respaldo internacional para sostener la respuesta humanitaria en el terreno.<\/p>\n
(Con informaci\u00f3n de AFP)<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
El primer ministro remarc\u00f3 que el pa\u00eds requiere sostener una presencia bajo el paraguas de Naciones Unidas para evitar un vac\u00edo en la frontera con Israel El primer ministro de L\u00edbano, Nawaf Salam, le traslad\u00f3 al secretario general de las Naciones Unidas, Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, la necesidad de mantener una fuerza internacional en el sur del […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":93142,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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![\"Nawaf](\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/6TKO2GBEHFG27BKXUFH2WXR3XE.jpg?auth=228b2544dd06516a2ca03adf200af87749de03b6355b85ba01e6bc8bf6a58c3b&smart=true&width=992&height=661&quality=85\")
<\/picture>Nawaf Salam, primer ministro del L\u00edbano, durante un recorrido por el sur del pa\u00eds. (AP)<\/em><\/div>\n![\"El](\"https:\/\/www.infobae.com\/resizer\/v2\/VYH3FWYF4JC3DFKSCE2FZ2LIPM.jpg?auth=a4e6f7333f0d1cedb3ab21936a3a72b3f8587df0867f19cb75d8bb0e227f3509&smart=true&width=992&height=661&quality=85\")
<\/picture>El presidente franc\u00e9s Emmanuel Macron (cent), con el rey jordano Abdula II (izq) y el presidente liban\u00e9s Joseph Aoun posan antes de una reuni\u00f3n en el Hotel des Invalides en Par\u00eds el 17 de septiembre del 2026. (AP foto\/Thibault Camus)<\/em><\/div>\n