{"id":89364,"date":"2025-02-12T13:00:52","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T18:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=89364"},"modified":"2025-02-12T13:00:52","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T18:00:52","slug":"los-aranceles-de-donald-trump-al-acero-y-al-aluminio-de-canada-y-mexico-podrian-llegar-al-50","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=89364","title":{"rendered":"Los aranceles de Donald Trump al acero y al aluminio de Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico podr\u00edan llegar al 50%"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La Casa Blanca advirti\u00f3 que la medida a implementarse el 12 de marzo, del 25%, se sumar\u00eda a la prevista para entrar en vigor el 4 del mes y duplicar\u00eda, as\u00ed, el n\u00famero final<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n
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\"Sin<\/picture>Sin una nueva pr\u00f3rroga en la disputa arancelaria, el acero de M\u00e9xico y Canad\u00e1 se enfrentar\u00eda a una tasa del 50% (Europa Press)<\/div>\n

La\u00a0Casa Blanca<\/b>\u00a0advirti\u00f3 este mi\u00e9rcoles que las\u00a0tasas finales<\/b>\u00a0a cobrar a\u00a0M\u00e9xico\u00a0<\/b>y\u00a0Canad\u00e1\u00a0<\/b>por la\u00a0exportaci\u00f3n de su acero y aluminio<\/b>\u00a0podr\u00edan ser del\u00a050%\u00a0<\/b>en lugar del\u00a025 por ciento<\/b>, anunciado en la\u00a0orden ejecutiva<\/a>\u00a0de\u00a0Donald Trump<\/b>\u00a0de este lunes. La raz\u00f3n, explicaron desde Washington, es que este n\u00famero\u00a0se sumar\u00eda al anterior impuesto del 25% decretado por el Presidente sobre ambos pa\u00edses<\/b>, que qued\u00f3 suspendido por 30 d\u00edas, hasta el\u00a04 de marzo<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Tal como hab\u00eda prometido durante su campa\u00f1a, el mandatario republicano orden\u00f3 imponer una\u00a0tasa del 25% a todos los bienes provenientes de ambas naciones vecinas<\/b>\u00a0debido a su falta de cooperaci\u00f3n en lo que respecta a la migraci\u00f3n ilegal y la\u00a0lucha contra el narcotr\u00e1fico<\/a>. La medida desat\u00f3 tal pol\u00e9mica que oblig\u00f3 a las partes a negociar y, finalmente, se acord\u00f3 posponer su implementaci\u00f3n hasta el 4 de marzo.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, tanto Justin Trudeau como Claudia Sheinbaum esperan poder cancelar por completo esta iniciativa con grupos de trabajo conjuntos en la materia.<\/p>\n

\"Tanto<\/picture><\/div>\n
Tanto Justin Trudeau como Claudia Sheinbaum esperan poder cancelar por completo los aranceles anunciados a principios de febrero, con grupos de trabajo conjuntos (REUTERS)<\/div>\n

A la espera de ello, Trump anunci\u00f3 tambi\u00e9n que las\u00a0importaciones estadounidenses de aluminio y acero de esos dos pa\u00edses<\/b>\u00a0se ver\u00edan tambi\u00e9n alcanzadas por una\u00a0tasa aduanera del 25 por ciento<\/b>, que comenzar\u00e1 a regir el pr\u00f3ximo\u00a012 de marzo<\/b>, \u201csin excepciones ni exenciones\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cLos aranceles podr\u00e1n fin al\u00a0dumping\u00a0<\/i>extranjero,\u00a0impulsar\u00e1n la producci\u00f3n nacional<\/b> y asegurar\u00e1n nuestras industrias de acero y aluminio como industrias columna vertebral y pilar de la seguridad econ\u00f3mica y nacional. Esto es importante, vamos a hacer a Estados Unidos rico de nuevo\u201d, asegur\u00f3 al anunciar la medida.<\/p>\n

\"Trump<\/picture><\/div>\n
Trump defendi\u00f3 en m\u00faltiples ocasiones la imposici\u00f3n de aranceles (REUTERS)<\/div>\n

Es por ello que, en este contexto, para Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico ser\u00e1n claves las pr\u00f3ximas semanas, en las que acabar\u00e1 por determinarse la extensi\u00f3n de los aranceles sobre sus bienes:\u00a0en caso de que el 4 de marzo se implementen los aranceles iniciales, sus metales quedar\u00edan sujetos a tasas del 50% mientras que, si se acuerda una nueva pr\u00f3rroga, s\u00f3lo se ver\u00edan alcanzados por el 25% previsto para todos los pa\u00edses<\/b>.<\/p>\n

La mayor parte del acero importado por Estados Unidos proviene de Canad\u00e1, seg\u00fan un informe del Instituto Estadounidense del Hierro y el Acero, seguido de M\u00e9xico, Corea del Sur, Brasil y Vietnam. En tanto, Washington obtiene casi dos tercios de su aluminio de Canad\u00e1, de acuerdo a la Asociaci\u00f3n del Aluminio.<\/p>\n

\"Trump<\/picture><\/div>\n
Trump espera que los aranceles permitan impulsar la producci\u00f3n nacional (REUTERS)<\/div>\n

Si bien Trump considera que este arancel permitir\u00e1\u00a0fomentar la industria manufacturera<\/b>\u00a0y\u00a0revertir su declive de los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os<\/b>, lo cierto es que muchos expertos han advertido que\u00a0la interconexi\u00f3n entre rubros<\/b>\u00a0-especialmente con las naciones vecinas- podr\u00edan traducirse en un\u00a0aumento de precios<\/b>\u00a0que alcance, por ejemplo, a los autom\u00f3viles, cuyas piezas cruzan varias veces la frontera antes de su fabricaci\u00f3n final.<\/p>\n

De hecho, el sector sider\u00fargico de Canad\u00e1 advirti\u00f3 de inmediato sobre una posible\u00a0\u201cdisrupci\u00f3n masiva\u201d\u00a0<\/b>en caso de avanzar con la medida.<\/p>\n

(Con informaci\u00f3n de EFE)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Casa Blanca advirti\u00f3 que la medida a implementarse el 12 de marzo, del 25%, se sumar\u00eda a la prevista para entrar en vigor el 4 del mes y duplicar\u00eda, as\u00ed, el n\u00famero final Sin una nueva pr\u00f3rroga en la disputa arancelaria, el acero de M\u00e9xico y Canad\u00e1 se enfrentar\u00eda a una tasa del 50% […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89365,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLos aranceles de Donald Trump al acero y al aluminio de Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico podr\u00edan llegar al 50% - The citizen for the world<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=89364\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Los aranceles de Donald Trump al acero y al aluminio de Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico podr\u00edan llegar al 50% - 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