{"id":88653,"date":"2024-12-11T11:53:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-11T16:53:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=88653"},"modified":"2024-12-11T11:53:46","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T16:53:46","slug":"las-mujeres-iranies-podran-ser-condenadas-a-muerte-por-desafiar-las-nuevas-leyes-sobre-el-uso-del-velo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=88653","title":{"rendered":"Las mujeres iran\u00edes podr\u00e1n ser condenadas a muerte por desafiar las nuevas leyes sobre el uso del velo"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La legislaci\u00f3n sobre la moral impone otros castigos como hasta 15 a\u00f1os de c\u00e1rcel, flagelaciones y altas multas a quienes desaf\u00eden el c\u00f3digo de vestimenta obligatorio<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n
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\"Una<\/picture>Una mujer camina frente a un mural con la bandera de Ir\u00e1n situado en una de las calles de Teher\u00e1n. ROUZBEH FOULADI \/ ZUMA PRESS \/ CONTACTOPHOTO<\/div>\n

El r\u00e9gimen iran\u00ed ha dado un paso alarmante al aprobar\u00a0nuevas leyes que imponen severas sanciones a las mujeres que desaf\u00eden la moralidad obligatoria,<\/b>\u00a0especialmente el uso del velo. Entre las medidas m\u00e1s extremas se encuentra la posibilidad de enfrentar la\u00a0pena de muerte o hasta 15 a\u00f1os de prisi\u00f3n<\/b>\u00a0para quienes reincidan en actos considerados como una promoci\u00f3n de la \u201cdesnudez\u201d o el \u201cmal vestir\u201d.<\/p>\n

La legislaci\u00f3n, que busca reforzar la \u201ccultura de la castidad y el hijab\u201d, establece\u00a0multas de hasta 12.500 libras esterlinas (15.925 d\u00f3lares), flagelaciones y penas de c\u00e1rcel para quienes se atrevan a cuestionar los c\u00f3digos impuestos<\/b>. Adem\u00e1s, ampl\u00eda las represalias a quienes compartan im\u00e1genes o mensajes considerados inmorales con medios internacionales o entidades extranjeras, bajo cargos de \u201cindecencia\u201d.\u00a0Seg\u00fan el art\u00edculo 296 del c\u00f3digo penal isl\u00e1mico, quienes sean acusados de \u201ccorrupci\u00f3n en la Tierra\u201d podr\u00edan ser condenados a muerte.<\/b><\/p>\n

Amnist\u00eda Internacional ha denunciado esta medida como una intensificaci\u00f3n de la persecuci\u00f3n hacia mujeres y ni\u00f1as, advirtiendo que incluso actos de activismo pac\u00edfico, como enviar videos sin hijab a la prensa internacional, podr\u00edan llevar a sentencias de muerte. \u201cEsta vergonzosa ley busca\u00a0asfixiar a\u00fan m\u00e1s la vida cotidiana de las mujeres y ni\u00f1as iran\u00edes,<\/b>\u00a0consolidando un sistema de represi\u00f3n que ya era intolerable\u201d, dijo al diario brit\u00e1nico\u00a0The Guardian<\/i>\u00a0Diana Eltahawy<\/b>, directora adjunta para Oriente Medio de la organizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\"Mujeres<\/picture>Mujeres iran\u00edes sin velo isl\u00e1mico caminan el s\u00e1bado 5 de agosto de 2023 en Teher\u00e1n, Ir\u00e1n. (AP Foto\/Vahid Salemi)<\/div>\n

La\u00a0ley tambi\u00e9n protege a quienes decidan imponer de manera violenta el uso del velo<\/b>. Quienes intenten intervenir para evitar el acoso o arresto de mujeres por estas normas podr\u00edan ser castigados, mientras que instituciones educativas, medios de transporte, negocios y medios de comunicaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n obligados a denunciar a quienes infrinjan estas reglas.<\/p>\n

Esta legislaci\u00f3n llega dos a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s de la muerte de\u00a0Mahsa Amini<\/b>, una joven kurda de 22 a\u00f1os que falleci\u00f3 bajo custodia policial tras ser detenida por no usar correctamente el hijab. Su caso desat\u00f3 protestas masivas bajo el lema \u201cMujer, Vida y Libertad\u201d, donde miles de iran\u00edes alzaron la voz contra la opresi\u00f3n de g\u00e9nero. Desde entonces, las mujeres han protagonizado\u00a0actos de resistencia<\/b>, como quitarse el velo en p\u00fablico, aunque esto ha tra\u00eddo consecuencias graves. En un caso reciente, una estudiante fue trasladada a un hospital psiqui\u00e1trico tras protestar qued\u00e1ndose en ropa interior.<\/p>\n

Nazanin Afshin-Jam MacKay, activista por los derechos humanos, calific\u00f3 estas leyes como una\u00a0ofensiva radical contra los derechos de las mujeres<\/b>, comparando el r\u00e9gimen iran\u00ed con el sistema de apartheid de g\u00e9nero de los talibanes en Afganist\u00e1n. \u201cSin presi\u00f3n internacional, este r\u00e9gimen seguir\u00e1 aplastando los derechos de las mujeres, como ya hemos visto en otros contextos\u201d, advirti\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Protesta<\/picture>Protesta de ciudadanos iran\u00edes frente al consulado de Ir\u00e1n en la ciudad de Estambul, en Turqu\u00eda, por la muerte bajo custodia de Mahsa Amini, detenida en Teher\u00e1n por supuestamente llevar mal puesto el velo. Europa Press\/Contacto\/Tolga Ildun<\/div>\n

Por otro lado, voces desde el propio Ir\u00e1n han mostrado preocupaci\u00f3n. El presidente\u00a0Masoud Pezeshkian<\/b>\u00a0alert\u00f3 que estas medidas solo generar\u00e1n m\u00e1s descontento social, mientras que mujeres iran\u00edes han denunciado c\u00f3mo estas normas afectan su libertad b\u00e1sica.<\/p>\n

\u201cNos est\u00e1n acosando, deteniendo y multando. Ahora, con esta ley, simplemente est\u00e1n legalizando el asesinato\u201d<\/b>, expres\u00f3 an\u00f3nimamente una joven participante de las protestas de 2022.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

(Con informaci\u00f3n de infobae.)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La legislaci\u00f3n sobre la moral impone otros castigos como hasta 15 a\u00f1os de c\u00e1rcel, flagelaciones y altas multas a quienes desaf\u00eden el c\u00f3digo de vestimenta obligatorio Una mujer camina frente a un mural con la bandera de Ir\u00e1n situado en una de las calles de Teher\u00e1n. ROUZBEH FOULADI \/ ZUMA PRESS \/ CONTACTOPHOTO El r\u00e9gimen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88656,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLas mujeres iran\u00edes podr\u00e1n ser condenadas a muerte por desafiar las nuevas leyes sobre el uso del velo - The citizen for the world<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=88653\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Las mujeres iran\u00edes podr\u00e1n ser condenadas a muerte por desafiar las nuevas leyes sobre el uso del velo - The citizen for the world\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La legislaci\u00f3n sobre la moral impone otros castigos como hasta 15 a\u00f1os de c\u00e1rcel, flagelaciones y altas multas a quienes desaf\u00eden el c\u00f3digo de vestimenta obligatorio Una mujer camina frente a un mural con la bandera de Ir\u00e1n situado en una de las calles de Teher\u00e1n. 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