{"id":81803,"date":"2023-06-09T17:00:57","date_gmt":"2023-06-09T22:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=81803"},"modified":"2023-06-09T17:04:35","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T22:04:35","slug":"la-cruz-roja-alerto-que-las-minas-arrastradas-por-el-desastre-de-la-represa-en-ucrania-pone-en-peligro-a-miles-de-personas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=81803","title":{"rendered":"La Cruz Roja alert\u00f3 que las minas arrastradas por el desastre de la represa en Ucrania pone en peligro a miles de personas"},"content":{"rendered":"

La organizaci\u00f3n mencion\u00f3 que cientos de estos explosivos estaban ocultos en el suelo y tras el desbordamiento del embalse quedaron tendidos en toda la superficie<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

En medio de las dram\u00e1ticas inundaciones que enfrenta la regi\u00f3n ucraniana de\u00a0Kherson\u00a0<\/b>tras\u00a0el colapso de la represa de\u00a0Kajovka<\/b><\/a>, la\u00a0Cruz Roja\u00a0<\/b>advirti\u00f3 sobre un nuevo aspecto que podr\u00eda poner en peligro la vida de cientos de personas.<\/p>\n

Se trata de las tantas\u00a0minas terrestres plantadas en el suelo<\/b>\u00a0por las tropas en conflicto que, con el paso del agua, fueron\u00a0arrastradas y dispersadas por todo el territorio<\/b>, desconoci\u00e9ndose su nuevo paradero y pudiendo detonarse en cualquier momento.<\/p>\n

Se cree que podr\u00edan estar desparramadas en los vastos campos de la regi\u00f3n, en el barro de los r\u00edos, en carreteras o, inclusive, seguir en los sitios en los que fueron implantados originalmente.<\/p>\n

\u201cDependiendo de su forma y de su material, las minas\u00a0pueden flotar kil\u00f3metros r\u00edo abajo y, en particular, las minas de pl\u00e1stico pueden flotar durante m\u00e1s tiempo<\/b>\u201d, explic\u00f3 al respecto Erik Tollefsen, jefe de la Unidad de Contaminaci\u00f3n por Armas del Comit\u00e9 Internacional de la Cruz Roja (CICR).<\/p>\n

\"LasLas minas fueron arrastradas y dispersadas por todo el territorio, desconoci\u00e9ndose su nuevo paradero y pudiendo detonarse en cualquier momento (REUTERS)<\/em><\/div>\n

Inclusive, podr\u00edan hallarse\u00a0minas instaladas en la d\u00e9cada de 1940<\/b>, que a\u00fan funcionan, y permanec\u00edan bajo el mar.<\/p>\n

Esta situaci\u00f3n supone un\u00a0grave peligro para la poblaci\u00f3n civil durante las pr\u00f3ximas d\u00e9cadas<\/b>\u00a0y, lejos de solucionarse cuando el agua retroceda, el panorama s\u00f3lo se complicar\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201cEl riesgo empeorar\u00e1 cuando el agua retroceda porque los escombros potencialmente cubrir\u00e1n las minas. As\u00ed que no se podr\u00e1n ver.<\/b>\u00a0Por eso estamos muy preocupados por la situaci\u00f3n\u201d, continu\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"TollefsenTollefsen advirti\u00f3 que el riesgo empeorar\u00e1 cuando el agua retroceda porque los escombros cubrir\u00e1n las minas y no se podr\u00e1n ver (REUTERS)<\/em><\/div>\n

El uso de minas y artefactos explosivos en la guerra en Ucrania tuvo un fuerte protagonismo, raz\u00f3n por la cual activistas de todo el mundo se unieron en sus advertencias sobre los riesgos de estas pr\u00e1cticas.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan se pudo constatar en base a hallazgos en el campo de batalla, tanto el bando de Mosc\u00fa como el de Kiev se vali\u00f3 de\u00a0minas antitanque, antipersona y proyectiles de artiller\u00eda<\/b>\u00a0aunque no est\u00e1 claro el n\u00famero exacto de ellos.\u00a0\u201cS\u00f3lo sabemos que es enorme\u201d<\/b>, agreg\u00f3 Tollefsen.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, el Jefe de Unidad explic\u00f3 que el problema no recae tanto en su n\u00famero nominal sino, casualmente, en los sitios en los que pudieron haber sido colocados, considerando la geograf\u00eda agr\u00edcola ucraniana.<\/p>\n

La situaci\u00f3n en Kherson es realmente dram\u00e1tica. Desde el desbordamiento de la represa,\u00a0m\u00e1s de 600 kil\u00f3metros cuadrados de tierra han quedado bajo el agua<\/b>\u00a0<\/a>y s\u00f3lo los tejados de algunas casas han quedado por encima de la superficie.<\/p>\n

\"El<\/div>\n
El episodio dej\u00f3 600 km2 de tierra inundada y miles de evacuados (REUTERS)<\/em><\/div>\n

Esto oblig\u00f3 a la\u00a0evacuaci\u00f3n de miles de personas<\/b>, entre ellos ni\u00f1os y ancianos, que debieron ser asistidos una vez llevados a zonas seguras.<\/p>\n

Tambi\u00e9n, este jueves las autoridades locales dieron cuenta de los primeros\u00a0muertos\u00a0<\/b>por la repentina subida del agua y sumaron que hay\u00a0m\u00e1s de 40 personas hospitalizadas.<\/b><\/p>\n

El presidente\u00a0Volodimir Zelensky<\/b>\u00a0viaj\u00f3 a primera hora del d\u00eda a Kherson<\/a>\u00a0para coordinar las tareas de rescate y visitar a los civiles.<\/p>\n

\"ZelenskyZelensky viaj\u00f3 a Kherson para coordinar las operaciones de emergencia tras la destrucci\u00f3n de la represa de Kajovka<\/em><\/div>\n

\u201cNuestra tarea es proteger vidas y ayudar a la gente todo lo que se pueda. \u00a1Agradezco a los rescatistas y los voluntarios!\u201d, dijo tras la reuni\u00f3n con los encargados de las operaciones.<\/p>\n

(Con informaci\u00f3n de Reuters)<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La organizaci\u00f3n mencion\u00f3 que cientos de estos explosivos estaban ocultos en el suelo y tras el desbordamiento del embalse quedaron tendidos en toda la superficie   En medio de las dram\u00e1ticas inundaciones que enfrenta la regi\u00f3n ucraniana de\u00a0Kherson\u00a0tras\u00a0el colapso de la represa de\u00a0Kajovka, la\u00a0Cruz Roja\u00a0advirti\u00f3 sobre un nuevo aspecto que podr\u00eda poner en peligro la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Cruz Roja alert\u00f3 que las minas arrastradas por el desastre de la represa en Ucrania pone en peligro a miles de personas - The citizen for the world<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thecitizenfortheworld.com\/?p=81803\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Cruz Roja alert\u00f3 que las minas arrastradas por el desastre de la represa en Ucrania pone en peligro a miles de personas - 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